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LANGUAGES & CULTURE

Akan Chieftaincy Academy

The history, traditional kingdoms, royal lines, culture and chieftaincy of four Akan peoples – the Asante, Fante and Nzema of Ghana and the Baoulé of Côte d’Ivoire. 27 modules and 148 lessons: shared Akan foundations (the matrilineal abusua, the stool, ranks and wing chiefs, the queen mother, how chiefs are chosen, installed and destooled, regalia and festivals, the 1992 Constitution), then five modules of six lessons for each people – origins, chieftaincy, succession and governance, culture, and the modern world – from Osei Tutu and the Golden Stool to Mankessim and the asafo, Apollonia and Kundum, Pokou and Sakassou – and a comparison. Every lesson labels its evidence: documented, oral tradition, interpretation, disputed or as reported. An explorer shows each people’s chieftaincy chart, timeline, rulers and places on a map; twelve simulations include putting history in order, building a chieftaincy chart and weighing the evidence; each module ends with a practical challenge for a portfolio you can download.

SEE · RECOGNISE · UNDERSTAND

The objects and people behind the lessons.

179 images: 134 photographs, 3 source documents and 42 labelled AI illustrations. Explore regalia, leadership, textiles, festivals, heritage, family life, livelihoods and food. Three interactive activities let you name the objects, match their uses and spot details in the pictures.

Explore the images →Try picture practice →

New: 50 photographs of ceremonies and traditions →

A carved wooden stool with a curved seat and a broad base.
Akan stoolA seat that can also represent an office and its continuity, depending on its customary context.Akan · museum example
Brooklyn Museum (photograph); artwork by an unidentified artist · CC BY 3.0 · Source and context
Resized, cropped and compressed; full original linked.
A gold-leaf-covered wooden staff, topped by a carved animal scene.
Okyeame staffCarried by a royal spokesperson; its carved finial can communicate a proverb or message.Akan / Fante · Brooklyn Museum
Brooklyn Museum (photograph); artwork by an unidentified artist · CC BY 3.0 · Source and context
Resized, cropped and compressed; full original linked.
The source identifies two chiefs riding in palanquins at a Ghanaian celebration.
Ceremonial palanquinsA carried seat or litter used to convey a dignitary in a public procession.Ghana · state not identified by the source
Kwameghana · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
The source identifies the Asantehene at Akwasidae. Cloth, wrist ornaments, a fly-whisk and sandals can be observed together.
Asante royal attire and regaliaClothing and regalia present royal status in a documented ceremonial setting.Akwasidae · Kumasi · 30 July 2017
Alfred Weidinger from Vienna, Austria · CC BY 2.0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
The source identifies this portrait as the queen mother of Denkyira.
Nana Ayensua Saara III · DenkyirahemaaIntroduces a female traditional leadership office with its own authority and customary responsibilities.Denkyira · Akan
User:Denkyira Adehye · CC0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
A weaver at work at Bonwire, a centre associated with Asante kente.
Kente weaving at BonwireA loom interlaces threads to make narrow woven strips that can be joined into a larger cloth.Bonwire · Asante region
Sadads · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source and context
Resized, cropped and compressed; full original linked.
A full-sized chair identified by its photographer as an asipim.
Asipim chairA formal seat associated with chiefly audiences and court display.Akan · source-labelled chair
Crystal2025 · CC0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
A museum photograph of a decorated metal vessel with a lid.
Kuduo lidded vesselHistorically held valuables such as gold dust and personal items; some kuduo also had spiritual significance for their owners.Asante · Metropolitan Museum collection
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Open Access image (CC0) · CC0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
An embroidered and appliquéd company flag; its visible lettering reads “ANAFO No 1 COMPANY”.
Asafo company flagPresents a company’s identity and visual messages during public display.Fante · museum collection
Wikipedia Loves Art participant "Team_Yatta" · CC BY 2.5 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Carved calabash stamps used in adinkra work at Ntonso.
Calabash adinkra stampsTransfer a carved motif onto cloth when the printing face is coated with dye and pressed down.Ntonso · Ghana
ArtProf · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
A generated reconstruction shows a suspended balance, a packet of gold-coloured dust and small reference weights.
Weighing gold dust · illustrationExplains the relationship between a balance and the small weights used in historical gold-dust trading.AI-generated teaching illustration
Created with OpenAI imagegen for Akan Chieftaincy Academy
AI illustration, not a documentary photograph. Provenance
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
A generated close view shows hands joining narrow woven strips along their long edges.
Joining woven strips · illustrationExplains how narrow woven pieces can be assembled into a larger cloth.AI-generated teaching illustration
Created with OpenAI imagegen for Akan Chieftaincy Academy
AI illustration, not a documentary photograph. Provenance
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Osei Tutu II: a documented public appearance.
Osei Tutu II: a documented public appearanceA captioned photograph connects a named person with a particular appearance, not every aspect of their office.Documented source image
U.S. Embassy Ghana · Public domain · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Carrying a stool at Fetu Afahye.
Carrying a stool at Fetu AfahyeCarrying regalia makes an office and its attendants visible in a public procession.Documented source image
Fiifiabban · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
A historic adinkra cloth.
A historic adinkra clothAn archived textile connects an object with collecting history and a museum record.Documented source image
photo of 2D work more than 100 years old · Public domain · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Trading at Mankessim market.
Trading at Mankessim marketA market brings producers, traders and buyers into a shared place.Documented source image
Prekeseghanamedia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
An adinkra motif on a mural.
An adinkra motif on a muralA motif can move from textiles into other forms of visual expression.Documented source image
DwAseye · CC0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Kente: a close view of the weave.
Kente: a close view of the weaveWoven strips and repeated pattern units form a larger textile.Documented source image
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the Metropolitan Museum of Art. See the Image and Data Resources Open Access Policy · CC0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Recording an agreement — generated teaching scene.
Recording an agreementA written record can help participants remember what they agreed.AI-generated illustrative scene
Created with OpenAI imagegen for Akan Chieftaincy Academy
AI illustration, not a documentary photograph. Provenance
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Sharing work in a compound — generated teaching scene.
Sharing work in a compoundShared spaces create practical responsibilities as well as social connections.AI-generated illustrative scene
Created with OpenAI imagegen for Akan Chieftaincy Academy
AI illustration, not a documentary photograph. Provenance
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Cocoa after harvesting — generated teaching scene.
Cocoa after harvestingHarvested cocoa beans pass through processing stages before becoming a traded product.AI-generated illustrative scene
Created with OpenAI imagegen for Akan Chieftaincy Academy
AI illustration, not a documentary photograph. Provenance
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
A coastal food example — generated teaching scene.
A coastal food exampleCoastal food connects farming, fishing, processing and trade.AI-generated illustrative scene
Created with OpenAI imagegen for Akan Chieftaincy Academy
AI illustration, not a documentary photograph. Provenance
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Threading decorative beads — generated teaching scene.
Threading decorative beadsStringing arranges separate beads into a wearable object.AI-generated illustrative scene
Created with OpenAI imagegen for Akan Chieftaincy Academy
AI illustration, not a documentary photograph. Provenance
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Comparing different sources — generated teaching scene.
Comparing different sourcesDifferent sources can describe the same event from different positions.AI-generated illustrative scene
Created with OpenAI imagegen for Akan Chieftaincy Academy
AI illustration, not a documentary photograph. Provenance
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
A chief and young participant on a palanquin.
A chief and young participant on a palanquinA palanquin or shaped carrier makes an office holder visible during a public procession.Fante · Fetu Afahye · Cape Coast
Fiifiabban · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Nsuorem: carrying an offering at Odwira.
Nsuorem: carrying an offering at OdwiraThe source identifies carrying an offering or ritual item; this image records participation, not a complete ritual procedure.Akuapem · source-labelled Odwira context
Duncanoff · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
An Akwasidae royal audience in Kumasi.
An Akwasidae royal audience in KumasiAt an Akwasidae audience, chiefs are received within a royal public gathering.Asante · Akwasidae · Kumasi
Paul5263 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
Casting a net as a symbolic Bakatue act.
Casting a net as a symbolic Bakatue actThe source records net casting as a symbolic act at Bakatue, linking a ceremonial occasion with fishing.Fante · Bakatue · Elmina
official photographer of the US Embassy in Ghana / USAID in Ghana · Public domain · Source and context
Resized/compressed; original composition retained.
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Ready to try · The history, traditional kingdoms, royal lines, culture and chieftaincy of four Akan peoples – the Asante, Fante and Nzema of Ghana and the Baoulé of Côte d’Ivoire. 27 modules and 148 lessons: shared Akan foundations (the matrilineal abusua, the stool, ranks and wing chiefs, the queen mother, how chiefs are chosen, installed and destooled, regalia and festivals, the 1992 Constitution), then five modules of six lessons for each people – origins, chieftaincy, succession and governance, culture, and the modern world – from Osei Tutu and the Golden Stool to Mankessim and the asafo, Apollonia and Kundum, Pokou and Sakassou – and a comparison. Every lesson labels its evidence: documented, oral tradition, interpretation, disputed or as reported. An explorer shows each people’s chieftaincy chart, timeline, rulers and places on a map; twelve simulations include putting history in order, building a chieftaincy chart and weighing the evidence; each module ends with a practical challenge for a portfolio you can download.

YOUR OWN SPACE TO EXPLORE

Languages & Culture

  • 148 lessons: five modules each on the Asante, Fante, Nzema and Baoulé
  • Explorer: chieftaincy charts, timelines, rulers and a map
  • Evidence labels, practical challenges and a portfolio
  • A deeper layer in every people lesson: cases, sources, key terms and self-checks; a 229-term glossary
  • 12 case studies, 21 biographies, 298 questions and a 40-question final exam
  • Images across regalia, leadership, heritage, ceremonies, family life and livelihoods and three picture practice activities

Explore a private demonstration organisation with fictional records. English and French are available in the app's account settings.